HSK 3 nearby grammar
jiù
vs
cái

就 jiù vs 才 cái

These two adverbs are among the most complex for French speakers as they express the subjective perception of time or quantity by the speaker.

These two adverbs are among the most complex for French speakers as they express the subjective perception of time or quantity by the speaker.

Adverb Temporal sense Quantitative sense
就 (jiù) Action done quickly, easily, soon or soon.
他八点就来了。 (tā bā diǎn jiù lái le.) (He was already there at 8h).
Indicates that it is a lot or only (depending on the context).
就要五块钱。 (jiùyào wǔ kuài qián.) (It costs only 5 yuan).
才 (cái) Action done slowly, hardly, unwillingly.
他八点才来。 (tā bā diǎn cái lái.) (He only came at 8h).
Indicates that it is little or only now.
他才十岁。 (tā cái shí suì.) (He is only 10 years old).

Nuance exercises

Complete each sentence with the best term, then submit to view all corrections.

1. Quel mot correspond au pinyin « jiù » ?

2. Quel mot correspond au pinyin « cái » ?