HSK 4 Classes of Words (Preposition) preposition 引出施事、受事

Introduce Agent/Subject - 将、由2、叫、让

引出施事、受事 — 将、由2、叫、让

Understand the use of 将 / 由 / 叫 / 让 and their placement in the sentence.

Elements

How to use it

  • Copy a model sentence (她在叫救命。) and replace subject/object/time while keeping the same structure.
  • Context: Use this structure to describe facts or actions in a complete sentence.

Examples

她在叫救命。

tā zài jiào miàomìng

She cries for help.

让孩子们玩一会儿。

ràng ér zi wán yī huì rěn

Let the children play a bit.

让他进来。

ràng tā jìn lái

Allow him to enter.

他叫我。

tā jiào wǒ

She calls me.

Common mistakes

  • Check the order of elements before speaking or writing.
  • Use a complete sentence to validate the structure in real context.

Practice quiz

Choose the best option for each sentence, then submit to view the correction.

1. 她在____救命。

(She cries for help.)

2. ____孩子们玩一会儿。

(Let the children play a bit.)

3. ____他进来。

(Allow him to enter.)

4. 他____我。

(She calls me.)