HSK 4 Classes of Words (Interjection) Interjection

Interjections - Ah, Hmm

叹词 — 啊、嗯

Understand the use of 啊 / 嗯 and their placement in a sentence.

Elements

How to use it

  • For , take a model sentence like 真啊,你还会说中文。 (Ah ! You still know how to speak Chinese.) and replace only the variable information.
  • For , take a model sentence like 嗯,我知道了 (Yes, I understand) and replace only the variable information.
  • After substitution, verify that 了 / 不 / 没 / 吗 remain coherent with the meaning and time of the sentence.
  • Context: especially in questions and answers.

Examples

真啊,你还会说中文。

zhēn a, nǐ hái huì shuō Zhōngwén.

Ah ! You still know how to speak Chinese.

嗯,我知道了

ǹg, wǒ zhīdào le

Yes, I understand

啊,下雨了!

a, xià yǔ le!

Oh ! It's raining !

啊?你来了

a? nǐ lái le

Ah ? You're here.

Common mistakes

  • Check the order of the elements before speaking or writing.
  • Use a complete sentence to validate the structure in a real context.

Practice quiz

Choose the best option for each sentence, then submit to view the correction.

1. 真____,你还会说中文。

(Ah ! You still know how to speak Chinese.)

2. ____,我知道了

(Yes, I understand)

3. ____,下雨了!

(Oh ! It's raining !)

4. ____?你来了

(Ah ? You're here.)